Polarizer cyangwa izwi nka plaque ya flake cyangwa retarder nigikoresho cyiza gihindura polarisiyasi yimiterere yumucyo unyuramo.
Ibyerekezo bibiri bisanzwe ni kimwe cya kabiri-cyerekezo, gihindura icyerekezo cya polarisiyasi yumucyo ucanye umurongo, hamwe na kimwe cya kane cyumurambararo, uhindura urumuri rwumurongo uhinduranya urumuri ruzengurutse urumuri naho ubundi.Isahani yigihembwe irashobora kandi gukoreshwa kugirango habeho polarisiyasi.
Polarizeri, cyangwa ibizunguruka nkuko byitwa, byubatswe mubikoresho bya birefringent (nka quartz) bifite ibimenyetso bitandukanye byo kugabanuka kumucyo ugororotse kumurongo umwe cyangwa undi mubice bibiri byihariye bya perpendicular.
Ibintu bya polarisiyasi bikoreshwa mugushushanya porogaramu kugirango ugabanye urumuri cyangwa ahantu hashyushye, kongera itandukaniro, cyangwa gukora isuzuma ryimyitwarire.Polarisiyasi irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugupima impinduka mumashanyarazi, ubushyuhe, imiterere ya molekile, imikoranire yimiti cyangwa vibrasi ya acoustic.Polarizeri ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza leta yihariye mugihe ihagarika izindi zose.Umucyo ukabije urashobora kugira umurongo, uruziga cyangwa elliptike polarisiyasi.
Imyitwarire yumubyimba (nukuvuga igice cyumubyimba, icyapa cyigihembwe, nibindi) biterwa nubunini bwa kristu, uburebure bwumucyo wumucyo nihinduka ryibipimo byangirika.Muguhitamo neza isano iri hagati yibi bipimo, ihindagurika ryicyiciro gishobora gutangizwa hagati yibice bibiri bya polarisiyasi yibice byumucyo, bityo bigahindura polarisiyasi.
Imikorere ihanitse ya firime polarizeri ikorwa hifashishijwe uburyo bugezweho bwa firime yoroheje ya vapor deposition coating tekinoroji kugirango ikore neza.Polarizeri iraboneka hamwe na polarize ikingira kumpande zombi za polarizeri, cyangwa hamwe na polarize ikingira kuruhande rwinjiza hamwe nubwiza buhanitse bwo murwego rwo hejuru-anti-reflake kuruhande rusohoka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-31-2022